What is Chautauqua Speakers Bureau?
President Theodore Roosevelt once
called Chautauqua "the most American thing in America," and President
Garfield said "Chautauqua was to show the world how to use leisure."
What began in 1874 as a Sunday school teacher training quickly spread
from southwestern New York State across the country. Chautauqua brought
"culture" in the form of concerts, orations, classes, and uplifting
entertainment to hundreds of isolated communities across the nation. The
Colorado Chautauqua Assembly was begun in Boulder in 1898. The summer
community immediately became one of the most popular spots in Colorado.
Hundreds came daily.
For many Americans, Chautauqua
provided their only education in both cultural and societal topics.
Local and regional Chautauquas offered Americans the opportunity to
listen to lectures by famous orators of the day, to discuss political,
economic, and social issues, and to enjoy performances by actors and
musicians.
By the early 1930s, Chautauqua had
lost much of its attraction, due in part to the increasing availability
of radio and movies.
In the 1970s, the modern humanities
Chautauqua movement was spawned in North Dakota. Modern-day humanities
scholars took to the stage and breathe life into the words of historical
and literary figures through interpretive characterizations. The format
has grown under the support and direction of state humanities councils
across the U.S. Each year, more scholars take up the challenge and
develop presentations.
These programs are designed to
inform the audience about the lives and work of historical figures, as
well as offer a basis for lively discussion about the relevance of these
people and their ideas in today's world.
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